Long-term Outcome of Splenectomy in Immune Thrombocytopenia (ITP)
Published: 2023-04-15
Page: 112-115
Issue: 2023 - Volume 6 [Issue 3]
Tarun Kumar Dutta *
Medicine and Clinical Hematology, Mahatma Gandhi Medical College and Research Institute, Puducherry, India.
*Author to whom correspondence should be addressed.
Abstract
ITP is a chronic illness with frequent mucosal bleeding. Though the first line treatment is corticosteroids, relapse is frequent which necessitates splenectomy. Response to splenectomy is usually good initially; however, over the years relapses are frequent. Drugs then used are azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, anti-D globulin, TPO-receptor agonists, rituximab, cyclosporine, etc. Ultimately there is a small subset of patients who may require a small dose of prednisolone lifelong.
Keywords: Splenectomy, mycophenolate mofetil, rituximab, cyclosporine